{"id":1621,"date":"2026-09-02T01:27:02","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T01:27:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/?p=1621"},"modified":"2026-09-02T01:27:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T01:27:02","slug":"%d9%86%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%b1%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%88%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/?p=1621","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0645\u0627 &#8220;\u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221;. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/strong>: \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong>: \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: &#8220;\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627&#8221;. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (Royal Horticultural Society, no date a). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (Royal Horticultural Society, no date b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0642: \u0643\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u064a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0641\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631)\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 (\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629) \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0647&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a. \u0633\u0646\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (ASPCA)\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 &#8220;\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0647: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 (Snake Plant)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Dracaena trifasciata<\/em> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 <em>Sansevieria trifasciata<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a. \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (Royal Horticultural Society, no date a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 (saponins) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0636\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 (ASPCA, no date a). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Zamioculcas zamiifolia<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/strong> (\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0628 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 (ASPCA, no date b). \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 (Pothos)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Epipremnum aureum<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064d \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 (\u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646&#8221;) \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 (ASPCA, no date c). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0628 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (Peace Lily)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Spathiphyllum<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643&#8221; \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0621\u064b\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0634\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0639 (ASPCA, no date d). \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639&#8221; \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645\u061b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a (Spider Plant)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Chlorophytum comosum<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646\u061b \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c &#8220;\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644&#8221; \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong>: \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0643\u0640&#8221;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 (ASPCA, no date e). \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641&#8221; \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 (ASPCA, no date f). \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 (Parlor Palm)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Chamaedorea elegans<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0640&#8221;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA (ASPCA, no date g)\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Aloe vera)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 (\u064a\u0641\u0636\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 ASPCA \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 (ASPCA, no date h). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645&#8221; \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0651\u062c \u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 (Rubber Plant)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Ficus elastica<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 (ficin) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 (ficusin)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a (ASPCA, no date i). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 (Heartleaf Philodendron)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Philodendron hederaceum<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0640ASPCA \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0621 (ASPCA, no date c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 (Cast Iron Plant)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: <em>Aspidistra elatior<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a <strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA (ASPCA, no date j). \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627: \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c &#8220;\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0636\u0648\u0621&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 (Snake Plant) \u2014 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u2014 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 (Cast Iron Plant) \u2014 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 (Pothos) \u2014 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 (Heartleaf Philodendron) \u2014 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627 (Aglaonema) \u2014 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (ASPCA, no date c).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 <strong>\u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 (ASPCA, no date j).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0640&#8221;\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629&#8221; \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a (Grow Lights) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 (Royal Horticultural Society, no date b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 &#8220;\u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627&#8221; (\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: &#8220;\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629&#8221;. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629). \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Royal Horticultural Society, no date a)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639&#8221; \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 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\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629:<\/strong> \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 (ASPCA, no date g)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0630\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639. \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0635 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;10 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644&#8221;. \u0633\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a&#8221; (Wolverton, Douglas and Bounds, 1989). \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633) \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 (benzene) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u062f (formaldehyde) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (trichloroethylene) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 (Wolverton, Douglas and Bounds, 1989).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (Wolverton, Douglas and Bounds, 1989). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0650\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Journal of Exposure Science &amp; Environmental Epidemiology<\/em>\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 196 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (Clean Air Delivery Rate) \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 (Cummings and Waring, 2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0635 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 (Cummings and Waring, 2019). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u06481000 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 (Cummings and Waring, 2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0650\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 (Cummings and Waring, 2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (EPA)\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628&#8221; (United States Environmental Protection Agency, no date). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 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\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0632 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0650\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a (Cummings and Waring, 2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p 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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (United States Environmental Protection Agency, no date).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646 (United States Environmental Protection Agency, no date).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647. \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u063a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (ASPCA)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 (Snake Plant) \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (ASPCA, no date a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (ASPCA, no date b).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 (Pothos) \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (ASPCA, no date c).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (Peace Lily) \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (ASPCA, no date d).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Philodendron) \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (ASPCA, no date c).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Aloe vera) \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (ASPCA, no date h).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 (Rubber Plant) \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 (ASPCA, no date i).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u063a\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0627 (Dieffenbachia)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 (ASPCA, no date c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d ASPCA \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0639 (ASPCA, no date c).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 (ASPCA, no date c). \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u063a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0640&#8221;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 (Parlor Palm) \u2014 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 (ASPCA, no date g).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 (Cast Iron Plant) \u2014 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644 (ASPCA, no date j).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a (Spider Plant) \u0641\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0640&#8221;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 (ASPCA, no date e)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641&#8221; \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (ASPCA, no date f). \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0643\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0639\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0639 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 &#8220;\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/strong> \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629&#8221; \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627&#8221;.<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (United States Environmental Protection Agency, no date).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0647\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Cummings and Waring, 2019; United States Environmental Protection Agency, no date).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639.<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0622\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/th><th>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 (\u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u2013\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u2013\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u2013\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td><td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 (ASPCA, no date a\u2013j)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 ASPCA \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 60 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u2192 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u2192 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u2192 \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u2192 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u2192 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u2192 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u2192 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u0647. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 ASPCA (ASPCA, no date j).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (ASPCA, no date a)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0632 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0650\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a (Cummings and Waring, 2019) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (United States Environmental Protection Agency, no date). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0636\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0637\u061f<\/strong> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 ASPCA\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 (ASPCA, no date a\u2013j). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u061f<\/strong> \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u061f<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a (Grow Lights) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/strong> \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a ZZ \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 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\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0650 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062c\u0628\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/strong> \u0643\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ASPCA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0642\u064d\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0632 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0650\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 EPA \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date a) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Snake Plant<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/snake-plant (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date b) <em>Is ZZ Plant Toxic to Cats &amp; Dogs?<\/em> Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date c) <em>These Houseplants Can Cause Trouble for Your Pets<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/news\/these-houseplants-can-cause-trouble-your-pets (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date d) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Peace Lily<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/peace-lily (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date e) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Spider Plant<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/spider-plant (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date f) <em>Is That Houseplant Safe for Your Pets?<\/em> Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/news\/houseplant-safe-your-pets (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date g) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Parlor Palm<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/parlor-palm (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date h) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Aloe<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/aloe (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date i) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Indian Rubber Plant<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/indian-rubber-plant (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) (no date j) <em>Toxic and Non-toxic Plants: Cast Iron Plant<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/pet-care\/aspca-poison-control\/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants\/cast-iron-plant (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cummings, B.E. and Waring, M.S. (2019) &#8216;Potted plants do not improve indoor air quality: a review and analysis of reported VOC removal efficiencies&#8217;, <em>Journal of Exposure Science &amp; Environmental Epidemiology<\/em>, 30, pp. 253\u2013261. Available at: https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41370-019-0175-9 (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Royal Horticultural Society (no date a) <em>Choosing the Best Houseplants<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.rhs.org.uk\/plants\/types\/houseplants\/choosing-the-best (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Royal Horticultural Society (no date b) <em>Artificial Lighting for Indoor Plants<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.rhs.org.uk\/plants\/types\/houseplants\/artificial-lighting (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (no date) <em>The Inside Story: A Guide to Indoor Air Quality<\/em>. Available at: https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/indoor-air-quality-iaq\/inside-story-guide-indoor-air-quality (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wolverton, B.C., Douglas, W.L. and Bounds, K. (1989) <em>A Study of Interior Landscape Plants for Indoor Air Pollution Abatement<\/em>. NASA Technical Report. Bay Saint Louis, MS: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, John C. Stennis Space Center. Available at: https:\/\/ntrs.nasa.gov\/citations\/19930072988 (Accessed: 2 September 2026).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062c\u062f \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[219,57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-219","category-57"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1621"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1621\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6830,"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1621\/revisions\/6830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabzeen.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}